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Levels of Competence refer to a progression of knowledge, skills,
and abilities important to the provision of quality care for children. These
levels of competence, however, are not necessarily aligned with the Professional
Development Steps. Some of the competencies may not be addressed at all in the
earlier steps. These Levels of Competence have been aligned with Bloom's Taxonomy.
Awareness Level - KNOWLEDGE:
Professionals are developing an awareness of the Core Knowledge Areas.
Competence may be reflected by knowledge, skills and abilities such as: recognizing,
identifying, labeling, and observing.
Developing Level- COMPREHENSION:
Professionals are able to articulate Core Knowledge Areas. Competence
may be reflected by knowledge, skills and abilities such as: describing, discussing,
explaining, and paraphrasing.
Achieving Level - APPLICATION:
Professionals are able to apply Core Knowledge Areas. Competence may be reflected
by knowledge, skills and abilities such as: demonstrating, illustrating, implementing,
and applying.
Extending Level - ANALYSIS and SYNTHESIS:
Professionals are able to analyze and create based upon Core Knowledge Areas.
Competence may be reflected by knowledge, skills and abilities such as: comparing,
contrasting developing, relating, creating, constructing, designing, and modifying.
Advanced Level - EVALUATION:
Professionals are able to judge and advocate for Core Knowledge Areas. Competence
may be reflected by knowledge, skills and abilities such as: critiquing, assessing,
appraising, revising, justifying and advocating.
Kent County Frey Training Consortium Draft 3/1/2000
Professional Development Steps
Note: a suggestion to build in mentoring training for
each step is not currently included
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Professional Steps
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Education/
Certification or Training
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Experience Required
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Recommended Roles and Responsibilities
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| I |
MI Licensing Standard
(age 18+) or Vocational Education Certificate
(age 17)
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Minimal education and experience working in
a professional setting
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Entry level - works under direct supervision
of a professional at a higher step.
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| II |
CDA, Nanny certification including at least
12 credit hours in early childhood
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One year experience working in a professional
setting caring for children
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May work under direct supervision of a professional
at a higher step. May plan and implement program with guidance.
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| III |
A.A.S. or A.A. in Early Childhood Care and
Education, Special Education, or B.A. in unrelated field with 18 credits in
Early Childhood Education
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2 years working in professional setting caring
for children
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Develops curriculum, responsible for classroom
management, may include program administration.
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| IV |
B.A. with major or minor in in Early Childhood
Education or ZA endorsement, or related field conforming to NAEYC standards
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3 years experience working in a professional
setting caring for children
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Develops curriculum, responsible for classroom
management, administers program, functions as a child and family advocate.
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| V |
MA/MS in Early Childhood Education or related
field conforming to NAEYC standards
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4 years experience working in a professional
setting caring for children
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Develops curriculum, supervises program administration,
functions as child and family advocate. Provides training to other professionals.
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